Manfred Krüppel

Two-Scale Difference Equations with a Parameter and Power Sums related to Digital Sequences

The paper is published: Rostocker Mathematisches Kolloquium, Rostock. Math. Kolloq. 71, 68 - 99 (2018)

MSC: 11A63   Radix representation; digital problems
  39A10   Difference equations, additive
  11B68   Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials
  05A10   Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions

Abstract:   This paper is a direct continuation of [*] concerning the representation of power sums related to digital sequences. Foundation is beside article [*] an existence theorem for differentiable solutions of certain two-scale difference equations with a parameter. By means of such solutions and a method developed in [*] we are able to give an explicit representation for general sums related to digital sequences. In particular, we give a summation formula for power sums of the sum of digits and incidentally, we find a new property of the Bernoulli polynomials.
 
[*]Krüppel, M. : Two-scale difference equations and power sums related to digital sequences. Rostock. Math. Kolloq. 68, 45 - 64 (2013)

Keywords:   Two-scale difference equations with a parameter, power sums of digital sums, Bernoulli polynomials, generating functions

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